a. Sustainability frameworks and performance indicators
- Regulations and governance on sustainability in geotechnical engineering
- Sustainability indicators, metrics and assessment tools in geotechnical engineering
b. Innovative, environmentally friendly
and energy efficient geotechnical techniques
- On and offshore site investigations
- Waste containment
- Remediation
- Ground improvement
- Construction
- Monitoring
c. Nature-based/nature-inspired solutions for geotechnical applications and geodiversity conservation
- Slope stability
- Erosion control
- Fluvial and coastal protections
- Sediment management in fluvial systems
- Protection of geological landscapes
d. Sustainable use of geotechnical systems and materials
- Circular economy
- Life cycle assessment
- Smart materials
- Retrofitting of foundations and other geotechnical structures
e. Geosynthetics for sustainable engineering solutions
- Geosynthetics in circular construction practices
- Bio-based materials
- Recyclability of geosynthetics
- Benefits of geosynthetics in infrastructure projects
f. Use and reuse of underground space for beneficial purposes
- Storage of carbon dioxide
- Storage of hazardous waste
- Other uses in urban environment
g. Geotechnical techniques involved in the exploitation of renewable energy sources
- Shallow and deep geothermal energies
- Solar and wind energies
h. Socio-economic and landscape impacts from geo-activities
- Infrastructure construction
- Mining and petroleum extractions
- Legacy issues from mining districts
- Waste disposal
i. Vulnerability, mitigation and resilience of geohazards (man-made and natural)
- Multi-hazards
- Global climate change
- Early warning systems and advanced monitoring
j. Geoethics
- Codes of ethics
- Geotechnical engineers’ responsibilities to society and the environment
- Ethics in decision-making under uncertainty
- Transparency in disclosure of geological risk to the public and decision makers
k. Education, knowledge transfer and capacity building
- Improving academic curricula on sustainability
- Ongoing professional training
- Community engagement
l. Digital applications for sustainable optimization
- Geodata
- Building Information Modelling (BIM)
- Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Notes:
The subtopics listed for each topic are only illustrative
Any questions regarding the eligibility of additional subtopics should please be addressed via email to cursos@lnec.pt.


